Urinary Tract Infection

It’s hard to ignore that burning sensation when urinating, and the constant feeling you need to go to the bathroom can make it impossible to focus on anything else. Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of those health issues that demand immediate attention because they’re miserable and potentially serious if left untreated. At United Family Physicians in Glendora, California, providers Khanh Thai, DO, and Paul Moya, DO, offer prompt diagnosis and effective treatment to help you feel better quickly. Call the office or book your appointment online for relief.

What is a urinary tract infection? 

A UTI occurs when bacteria enter your urinary system and multiplies. Most infections start in your lower urinary tract (bladder and urethra), but they can spread to your kidneys.

Women get UTIs more frequently than men because their urethra is shorter, making it easier for bacteria to reach the bladder. 

What causes a urinary tract infection? 

1. coli bacteria cause the majority of UTIs, which are normally in the intestines but lead to problems when they migrate to the urinary tract. Other bacteria, such as Staphylococcus saprophyticus and Klebsiella, can also cause infections.

Risk factors include:

• Sexual activity
• Holding urine for long periods
• Poor bathroom hygiene
• Certain contraceptives
• Menopause
• Kidney stones or an enlarged prostate
• Weakened immune system

Understanding these risk factors can help you take steps to prevent future infections.

What are the symptoms of a urinary tract infection? 

UTI symptoms can range from mildly annoying to severely uncomfortable:

• Burning sensation during urination
• Frequent urge to urinate
• Passing small amounts of urine frequently
• Cloudy or strong-smelling urine
• Pelvic pain (in women)
• Blood in urine
• Fever or chills (if infection spreads)

Lower UTI symptoms typically affect urination, while upper UTIs (kidney infections) often include fever, back pain, and nausea.

When should I see a doctor for a urinary tract infection? 

See your provider if you experience any UTI symptoms, especially:

• Burning during urination
• Blood in your urine
• Fever with urinary symptoms
• Severe pelvic or back pain
• Symptoms that don’t improve within 24-48 hours

UTIs usually don’t go away on their own and can lead to serious kidney infections if untreated.

How is a urinary tract infection treated? 

Your doctor may request a urine sample to confirm the infection and identify the specific bacteria involved. Most UTIs respond well to antibiotics.

Your United Family Physicians provider prescribes the right antibiotic based on your symptoms and medical history. They may also recommend pain relief medications and suggest drinking plenty of water to help flush bacteria from your system.

To prevent future UTIs, your doctor can discuss strategies like proper hygiene techniques and lifestyle modifications.

Get quick relief from UTI symptoms by scheduling your appointment with United Family Physicians today. Call or book a visit online to learn more.